Health issues - breast screening

This is the first of a series of posts to the blog about health issues which affect people in Tranmere - thanks to Lin Danher at the NHS Primary Care Trust. (PCT)

Breast screening provides an opportunity for women to be assured that they do not have any of the early signs and symptoms of breast cancer. Every year some women find that they have small lumps that they would not have noticed if they had not attended for their breast screening appointment. This then allows them to get prompt treatment and have excellent chances of a full recovery.

The PCT recently carried out a project to try to increase breast screening uptake in areas of Wirral where it was low. Women who had not taken up the offer of attending for breast screening were sent a questionnaire. The womens feedback was used to design new posters and promotional materials, new invitation letters and various small changes were made to the way the service was provided. Interviews on radio were also given and PCT staff visited womens groups to try to explain the process for breast screening, answer any questions and motivate as many women as possible to attend when they received their appointment.

Evaluation of the project found that so much was already being done to encourage women to attend (such as provision of public transport information, ability to claim back travel expenses, ability to change appointments to any time to suit) that the most likely reason for women to have not attended was a fatalistic attitude to developing cancer.

A lot of women felt that getting cancer was down to chance and therefore, they would rather not know. Of course this is not true as some people are more likely to develop cancer than others and screening aims to pick up very early signs and symptoms which could not be detected just through self examination. Once detected early, the chances of treatment leading to a full recovery are very high whereas the longer breast cancer is left untreated, the poorer the outcome is likely to be.

The survey found out that women were embarrassed about taking off their clothes in front of others. Now invitation letters sent to women explain that they will be dealt with by female staff and their dignity and confidentiality is respected.

If you would like more information about breast screening, how it works in your area and how to examine yourself - go to talk to your GP.